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Born: March, 1590 - Yorkshire, England
Died: May 9, 1657 - Plymouth, MA

Excerpt from the Mayflower Compact

Haveing undertaken, for ye glorie of God, and advancemente of ye Christian faith, and honour of our king & countrie, a voyage to plant ye first colonie in ye Northerne parts of Virginia, doe by these presents solemnly & mutualy in ye presence of God, and one of another, covenant & combine our selves togeather into a civill body politick, for our better ordering & preservation & furtherance of ye ends aforesaid; and by vertue hearof to enacte lawes, ordinances, acts constitutions, & offices, from time to time, as shall be thought most meet & convenient for ye generall good of ye Colonie, unto which we promise all due submission and obedience."

Read the whole work

Teaching Topics in Social Studies
William Bradford and his fellow travelers from England sought RELIGIOUS FREEDOM
Timeline
as they set out to COLONIZE the NEW WORLD. They were IMMIGRANTS who encountered a NATIVE PEOPLE AND CULTURE in Plymouth, Massachusetts and the surrounding area. Their daily life and practices were influenced by their RELIGIOUS FAITH. The Mayflower Compact could be likened to a SOCIAL CONTRACT that hinted at forms of a DEMOCRATIC GOVERNMENT and shows influences from ENGLISH COMMON LAW and THE MAGNA CARTA. They established an AGRARIAN ECONOMY to provide for themselves and pay their debt to those who paid for their voyage.
 

Teaching Topics in Language Arts
The Mayflower Compact, considered primarily a LEGAL DOCUMENT, was transcribed by William Bradford in his PERSONAL NARRATIVE,
Scavenger Hunt
By what name did William Bradford refer to the Mayflower Compact?
. . . answer . . .
Of Plymouth Plantation. The original document no longer exists (such was the nature of EARLY PUBLISHING), so historians rely on William Bradford's transcription as the most authentic. It is written in a form of OLD ENGLISH, with non-standard spellings and stylized sentence structures and vocabulary. LITERACY levels were likely high among the pilgrims because of the central role the Bible played in their life; much of their writing contained BIBLICAL allusions, themes and styles.

Facts About the Mayflower Compact
  • The original does not exist
  • It was most likely handwritten by John Carver
  • It was signed by the forty-one men aboard the Mayflower
  • It was signed on November 11, 1620
  • Nine of the signers were named John
  • The most accurate version of the Compact is likely the one included in William Bradford's "Of Plymouth Plantation"


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